Nexium Singapore

Esomeprazole

1. **What is Nexium used for?**

Nexium, or esomeprazole, is primarily used to treat conditions related to the stomach, esophagus, and acid production. This includes gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a condition where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus causing heartburn and possible injury to the esophagus. Nexium is also used to promote healing of erosive esophagitis (damage to the esophagus from stomach acid) and prevent gastric ulcers. Furthermore, it can be used to decrease the risk of gastric ulcers associated with certain medications.

2. **How does Nexium work?**

Nexium belongs to a class of drugs known as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). It works by blocking the enzyme in the wall of the stomach that produces acid. By doing so, it can dramatically reduce the amount of acid made by the stomach, which helps in relieving symptoms and promoting healing.

3. **How should I take Nexium?**

Typically, Nexium should be taken at least one hour before meals, swallowed whole with a glass of water. It is usually taken once a day, but your doctor may advise otherwise depending on your condition. Do not chew or crush the tablet. For those who have trouble swallowing, some forms of Nexium can be mixed with water and consumed immediately.

4. **What are the side effects of Nexium?**

Like all medications, Nexium can have side effects, although not everyone will experience them. The most common side effects include headache, diarrhea, nausea, stomach pain, gas, and constipation. In rare instances, it can cause more serious side effects like kidney problems, bone fractures, vitamin B-12 deficiency, or lupus. If the side effects become severe or continuous, contact your doctor immediately.

5. **Can I take Nexium while pregnant or breastfeeding?**

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information applies to your personal circumstances. Currently, there is no clear scientific research linking Nexium with miscarriage or birth defects. However, a pregnant woman should only use it if its potential benefits outweigh the potential risks to the fetus. Women who are breastfeeding should also consult a doctor, as small amounts of Nexium pass into the breast milk.

6. **Can Nexium be taken with other medications?**

Nexium can interfere with how certain medications work, including some types of blood thinners and anti-HIV medications. Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications, over-the-counter drugs, and dietary supplements you are currently taking before starting on Nexium.

7. **What should I do if I miss a dose?**

If you forget to take your dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double up your doses to makeup for the missed one.

8. **Is there a generic version of Nexium?**

Yes. Generic versions of Nexium are available, and they are typically less expensive. The generic form contains the same active ingredient, esomeprazole, but check with your doctor before switching to ensure that it's suitable for your condition.

9. **Is long-term use of Nexium safe?**

Long-term use of Nexium, like any medication, can bring about side effects. Possible risks include vitamin B-12 deficiency, bone fractures, Clostridium difficile infection, and possibly an increased risk of kidney disease. However, the benefits of treating and controlling conditions like GERD often outweigh these risks. Doctors generally review the need for continued treatment periodically. Always discuss your concerns about long-term use with your healthcare provider.

What are known local names of the medication?

• opton
• nexiam
• lucen
• esomeprazol
• izra-d
• izra
• nexium 24hr
• nexpro
• zoleri
• sompraz
• raciper
• esomeprazole
• esomeprazolum