Nesina Singapore
Nesina is a prescription medication, also known by its generic name Alogliptin. It's an oral diabetes medicine that helps control blood sugar levels by regulating the levels of insulin your body produces after eating. This medicine is used, in conjunction with diet and exercise, for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and it is not for treating type 1 diabetes. Potential side effects include, but are not limited to, cold-like symptoms, headache, and back pain. It's important to remember that this medicine should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
- 12.5mg
- 25mg
What is Nesina (Alogliptin) used for?
Nesina is primarily an antidiabetic medication used for controlling high blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes, to help prevent serious complications such as kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and sexual function problems. Improper control of diabetes may also lead to heart attack or stroke.
How does Nesina work?
As a part of the DPP-4 inhibitor class, Nesina works by increasing the amounts of certain natural substances that lower blood sugar. It mainly increases levels of incretin hormones like GLP-1 and GIP, which can improve insulin release when blood sugar is high and reduce the amount of sugar produced by the body.
How is Nesina taken?
Nesina is typically taken orally once a day, with or without food. The dosage depends on the patient's medical condition and response to treatment. This medicine is not for treating type 1 diabetes.
Who should not take Nesina?
Patients with a personal or family history of medullary thyroid cancer, type 1 diabetes, patients with diabetic ketoacidosis, or patients with a history of pancreatitis should not use Nesina. It is also not recommended in patients with severe kidney disease or on dialysis.
What are the potential side effects of Nesina?
Common side effects include cold symptoms such as a runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, sore throat; headache, back pain, and other bodily discomforts. More serious side effects include pancreatitis, severe and disabling joint pain, urinary tract infection, and low blood sugar (when used with other diabetes medications).
Can Nesina be used in pregnant or breastfeeding women?
The potential risk to the unborn child or nursing infant is unknown, so it is advised to discuss with your healthcare provider about the potential risks and benefits before using Nesina if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Can Nesina be taken with other medications?
It is essential to provide your healthcare provider with a complete list of all the medications you're currently taking or planning to take as some drugs may interact with Nesina, affecting how it works. This includes prescription and non-prescription drugs, vitamins or dietary supplements.
What happens if I miss a dose or overdose?
If you miss a dose, you should take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. For overdose, immediate medical attention is required.
Does Nesina cure diabetes?
Nesina does not cure diabetes. It only helps manage the condition by controlling blood sugar levels in conjunction with proper diet and regular exercise. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is essential.
Please note that this information is a guideline and does not replace the guidance and advice of a healthcare professional. Consult with your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping, or changing any medication regimen.
What are known local names of the medication?
- Alogliptin monohydrate
- Alogliptin tautomeric mixture
- Alogliptin/ pioglitazone
- Alogliptin tosylate
- Alogliptin maleate
- Alogliptin benzoate
- Alogliptin/ metformin
- Alogliptin
- Alogliptin sulfate