Glucotrol Singapore
Glucotrol, generically known as Glipizide, is an oral medication used primarily to treat Type 2 diabetes. It functions by stimulating the pancreas to produce more insulin and by helping the body to use insulin more efficiently, thereby reducing blood sugar levels. Potential side effects include hypoglycemia, gastrointestinal issues, and allergic reactions. It is not recommended for patients with liver disease, kidney disease, severe infections, or illnesses. Always take Glucotrol promptly 30 minutes before meals as directed by a healthcare professional.
- 5mg
What is Glucotrol (glipizide) and what it is used for?
Glucotrol, also known as glipizide, is a prescription medication used primarily to manage Type 2 diabetes. It pertains to a class of drugs known as sulfonylureas, which work by boosting the secretion of insulin by the pancreas and help the body use insulin more efficiently. This action subsequently reduces blood sugar levels in the body.
How should Glucotrol be taken?
This oral medication should be taken before meals, ideally 30 minutes prior. The dosage is determined based on the patient’s medical condition, response to the treatment, and if other diabetic medications are being used in combination. It is critical to comply with the prescribed dosage and follow the overall treatment plan, including diet, exercise, and regular blood sugar monitoring.
Can I take Glucotrol if I have kidney or liver disease?
Patients with severe kidney or liver disease are usually advised not to use Glucotrol due to the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). However, every patient's situation may differ, so direct consultation with a healthcare provider is essential.
What are potential side effects of Glucotrol?
While Glucotrol is generally well-tolerated, side effects may occur. These can include hypoglycemia, gastrointestinal issues (such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea), dizziness, and skin rash. Severe allergic reaction to Glucotrol, though rare, would require emergency attention.
What to do if I miss a dose or overdose on Glucotrol?
If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you recall, preferably before a meal. However, if it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed one and continue with the regular schedule. An overdose can lead to severe hypoglycemia; immediate medical attention is required in such cases.
Can Glucotrol cause weight gain?
As with many other diabetic medications, Glucotrol might cause weight gain due to its efficacy in improving insulin use. A balanced diet and regular exercise can help control this side effect.
Can I consume alcohol while taking Glucotrol?
It is generally advised to avoid alcohol consumption while on Glucotrol as it can deteriorate blood sugar control and risk hypoglycemia.
Can Glucotrol be taken in pregnancy or nursing period?
Glucotrol should be taken during pregnancy only when necessary and should be replaced by insulin during pregnancy to maintain blood glucose levels. As Glucotrol passes into breast milk, consult your healthcare provider before breastfeeding.
Can Glucotrol interact with other medications?
Yes, Glucotrol can interact with certain drugs like nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, beta blockers, and other diabetes medicines, which can affect its efficacy. Always discuss with your healthcare provider about any medications or supplements you are taking.
Always seek professional medical advice regarding the use of Glucotrol or any other medication. Regular check-ups, lifestyle adjustments, a balanced diet, and exercise are equally important parts of managing diabetes.
What are known local names of the medication?
- Glucotrol XR
- Melizide
- Glipizide
- Glibenese
- Glucotrol Max
- Glucolip
- Glibenclamide
- Minidiab
- Glucotrol XL
- Glytop