Glucophage XR Singapore
Glucophage-XR is an extended-release oral medication primarily used to regulate blood sugar in adults and children with type 2 diabetes. It contains the active ingredient Metformin Hydrochloride. It works by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver, increasing the sensitivity of muscle cells to insulin, and slowing the absorption of glucose from the intestines. It's generally used in combination with a proper diet and exercise program. It may also be used with other diabetes medications. It's not used to treat type 1 diabetes.
- 500mg
- 1000mg
What is Glucophage-XR used for?
Glucophage-XR, an extended-release oral medication containing Metformin Hydrochloride, is primarily used to control high blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. It helps reduce the production of glucose in the liver, increase insulin sensitivity in muscle cells, and decrease glucose absorption from the intestines.
Does Glucophage-XR help in weight loss?
While Glucophage-XR is primarily used for managing diabetes, some users report weight loss as a side effect. The mechanism it uses to control blood sugar levels can often lead to increased satiety and a decrease in caloric intake. However, it's not officially approved as a weight-loss drug.
Can I take Glucophage-XR during pregnancy?
Pregnant women or those planning pregnancy should consult their healthcare provider before using Glucophage-XR. The medication should only be used during pregnancy if clearly needed and when the benefits outweigh the potential risks.
Are there any dietary restrictions while taking Glucophage-XR?
While there are no specific dietary restrictions with Glucophage-XR, maintaining a balanced diet is crucial. It's best to avoid excessive consumption of alcohol as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis, a serious metabolic complication.
What are the side effects of Glucophage-XR?
Common side effects can include conditions like nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, diarrhea, or a metallic taste in the mouth. If any of these effects persist or worsen, consult with your healthcare provider promptly.
What should I do if I miss a dose of Glucophage-XR?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's near the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. You should not double up the doses.
Can I take Glucophage-XR with other medications?
Yes, but always ensure to inform your healthcare provider of all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, you're taking as some may interact with Glucophage-XR.
How should I store Glucophage-XR?
Glucophage-XR should be stored at room temperature and away from light and moisture. Do not store the medication in the bathroom, and keep it away from children and pets.
What happens if I overdose on Glucophage-XR?
An overdose can cause lactic acidosis, which is a potentially life-threatening metabolic complication. Symptoms include weakness, slow heartbeat, cold feeling, muscle pain, shortness of breath, and stomach pain. If these symptoms occur, seek immediate medical attention.
How long does it take for Glucophage-XR to start working?
The full effects of Glucophage-XR usage may not be felt or seen immediately. It takes roughly 4 to 5 days for the drug to accumulate in the body and for your blood sugar levels to drop. This can also vary among individuals and depends on other factors such as diet and exercise, and the severity of your diabetes.
Remember, although this information provides a useful overview, always consult healthcare professionals for advice regarding medication and health concerns.
What are known local names of the medication?
- Fortamet
- Metformin XR
- Glumetza
- Riomet