Effexor XR Singapore
Effexor XR (Venlafaxine extended-release) is an antidepressant medication that belongs to a group of drugs called selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SSNRIs). It is primarily used to treat major depressive disorder, anxiety, and panic disorder. It works by restoring the balance of certain natural substances (serotonin and norepinephrine) in the brain, thereby improving mood and energy level and reducing anxiety and nervousness. The 'XR' represents extended-release, meaning the drug is released slowly into the body to maintain a constant level in the bloodstream.
- 37.5mg
- 75mg
- 150mg
What is Effexor XR and what is it used for?
Effexor XR, also known as Venlafaxine extended-release, is an antidepressant medication from the SSNRI (Selective Serotonin and Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors) group. It is commonly prescribed to treat major depressive disorder, various types of anxiety disorders, and panic disorder. The component of the drug restores the balance of serotonin and norepinephrine, which are natural substances in the brain. This balance contributes to an improved mood, increased energy, and the reduction of nervousness and anxiety.
How should Effexor XR be taken?
Effexor XR is typically taken orally as directed by a healthcare provider, with food, usually once daily. The capsule should not be crushed, chewed, or dissolved; it should be swallowed whole. Dosage is based on the medical condition and response to treatment.
What are the potential side effects of Effexor XR?
Users of Effexor XR may experience side effects such as nausea, drowsiness, dry mouth, sweating, or loss of appetite. More serious side effects including easy bruising/bleeding, decreased interest in sex, changes in sexual ability, or weight loss should be reported to a healthcare professional promptly.
Can Effexor XR interact with other medications?
Effexor XR has the potential to interact with a variety of other medications, possibly affecting how the other drugs work or increasing the risk of side effects. Examples include blood thinners, certain pain medications, and other antidepressants. It's essential for healthcare providers to be informed about all medications that a patient is currently taking.
Can Effexor XR be taken during pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Effexor XR should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Babies born to mothers who have used this drug in the last trimester may rarely develop withdrawal symptoms like feeding or breathing difficulties. It also passes into breast milk. Therefore, if you are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed, you should consult your physician.
Can withdrawal symptoms occur if Effexor XR is stopped abruptly?
Yes, withdrawal symptoms can occur if Effexor XR is stopped abruptly or if the dosage is significantly reduced without a doctor's supervision. Symptoms can include dizziness, sleep disturbances, and anxiety, among others. To prevent withdrawal, doctors usually suggest gradually reducing the dosage over time.
Who should avoid using Effexor XR?
Individuals who are allergic to Venlafaxine or anyone having uncontrolled glaucoma should avoid using Effexor XR. Also, those who are also taking or have taken a type of drug called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) in the last 14 days should not use this medication due to potential drug interactions.
Can Effexor XR cause weight changes?
Effexor XR can cause changes in appetite and weight. Some people may experience weight loss due to nausea or loss of appetite, while others may gain weight. It's important to have regular medical check-ups and discuss any noticeable changes with your doctor.
How long does it take for Effexor XR to work?
Everyone's response to medication is different, but generally, patients may start to see an improvement in their symptoms within 2-4 weeks. However, full response may take several weeks to months. It's essential not to stop the medication abruptly if you don't see immediate results, but instead, discuss your concerns with your healthcare provider.
What are known local names of the medication?
- Desvenlafaxine ER
- Desvenlafaxine
- Pristiq
- Khedezla
- Venlafaxine
- Venlafaxine ER