Alphagan Singapore
Alphagan, also known as Brimonidine, is an eye drop medication used primarily to lower increased pressure inside the eye, a condition also known as ocular hypertension. This increased pressure can lead to glaucoma, a condition that may cause damage to the optic nerve and loss of vision if left untreated. Alphagan works by reducing the amount of fluid produced within the eye, thereby decreasing eye pressure. Possible side effects include dry mouth, blurred vision, and mild eye discomfort.
- 0.10% 5ml
- 0.15% 5ml
What is Alphagan used for?
Alphagan (Brimonidine Eye drops) is primarily used to reduce intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. It serves to decrease the amount of fluid produced in the eye, reducing pressure.
How should Alphagan be administered?
Alphagan is an eye drop solution. Typically, one drop is administered to the affected eye(s) every 12 hours. It's important not to touch the dropper tip or let it touch your eye or any other surface to avoid contamination.
What side effects can Alphagan cause?
Most common side effects include dry mouth, blurred vision, and mild eye discomfort. More severe reactions can include allergic reactions, slowed or irregular heartbeat, mental/mood changes, or uncontrolled body movements. Urgent medical attention should be sought for severe side effects.
Can Alphagan be used with other eye medications?
Yes, but give at least 5 minutes between applying different eye medications to prevent washing out the previous medication.
Is Alphagan suitable for people with heart disease?
Caution is advised when using Alphagan in individuals with cardiovascular disease, as it can decrease heart rate and blood pressure. Always consult your doctor if you have heart disease or other severe health conditions.
Can Alphagan cause darkening of the eyelid skin or eye color change?
Although not observed with Alphagan, some eye drops for glaucoma may cause these changes. Always discuss potential side effects with your doctor.
Can Alphagan be used during pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Alphagan should only be used during pregnancy when clearly needed, and it is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk. Always discuss with your healthcare provider about the risk and benefits.
Can I wear contact lenses when using Alphagan?
You should remove contact lenses before applying Alphagan. Wait at least 15 minutes after administration before reinserting because it contains a preservative that may be absorbed by contact lenses.
Can Alphagan be used in children?
Alphagan should not be used in children younger than two years due to the risk of serious side effects.
Can I drive or operate machinery after using Alphagan?
As Alphagan can cause mild blurred vision and drowsiness, it's recommended to wait until these effects subside before driving or operating machinery.
Remember, always consult a healthcare provider for personalized medical advice. This information does not replace advice from a healthcare professional.
What are known local names of the medication?
- Brimonidine Ophthalmic
- Brimonidine Tartrate
- Alphagan Z
- Alphagan P
- Brimonidine Eye Drops
- Brimonidine